Nursing Education Site
Anna Curran. RN, BSN, PHN 
Metformin is a biguanide antidiabetic medication commonly prescribed as the first-line treatment for type 2 diabetes mellitus. It decreases glucose production in the liver and improves insulin sensitivity in body tissues. Generic names: Metformin hydrochloride Brand names: Glucophage, Glucophage XR, Fortamet, Glumetza, Riomet Pharmacologic class: Biguanide Therapeutic class: Antidiabetic, Oral hypoglycemic agent Mechanism of action: … See Nursing Diagnoses
Famotidine is a histamine-2 (H2) receptor antagonist, commonly known as Pepcid. It reduces stomach acid production and is used to treat various gastrointestinal conditions. This medication is available both as a prescription and over-the-counter drug. Generic names: Famotidine Brand names: Pepcid, Pepcid AC, Pepcid Complete, Fluxid, Heartburn Relief Pharmacologic class: Histamine-2 receptor antagonist Therapeutic class: … See Nursing Diagnoses
Peptic Ulcer Disease (PUD) is a condition characterized by open sores that develop on the inner lining of the stomach and upper portion of the small intestine. This nursing diagnosis focuses on identifying symptoms, managing pain, preventing complications, and promoting healing through proper nutrition and medication management. Causes (Related to) Peptic ulcers can develop due … See Nursing Diagnoses
Weakness is a common nursing diagnosis characterized by decreased muscle strength, reduced physical capacity, and difficulty performing daily activities. This nursing diagnosis focuses on identifying underlying causes, managing symptoms, and helping patients regain their strength and independence. Causes (Related to) Weakness can affect patients for various reasons, with several factors contributing to its development and … See Nursing Diagnoses
Dilaudid (hydromorphone) is a potent opioid analgesic used to manage moderate to severe pain. It is approximately 5-7 times more potent than morphine and requires careful nursing assessment and monitoring due to its strong effects and potential for adverse reactions. Generic name: Hydromorphone hydrochloride Brand names: Dilaudid, Dilaudid-HP, Exalgo, Hydromorph Contin (CAN), Palladone Pharmacologic class: … See Nursing Diagnoses