Disturbed Personal Identity is a nursing diagnosis that addresses a patient’s inability to maintain an integrated and complete perception of self. This condition can significantly impact a person’s well-being, relationships, and daily functioning. This nursing diagnosis focuses on identifying contributing factors, recognizing symptoms, and implementing effective interventions to help patients develop a stronger sense of self.
Causes (Related to)
Disturbed Personal Identity can develop due to various factors that influence a person’s sense of self:
- Psychological factors:
- Major life transitions
- Trauma or abuse
- Mental health conditions
- Identity development challenges
- Sexual orientation confusion
- Biological factors:
- Hormonal changes
- Neurological conditions
- Chemical imbalances
- Genetic predisposition
- Social factors:
- Cultural displacement
- Role changes
- Social isolation
- Discrimination
- Family conflicts
- Developmental factors:
- Adolescent identity crisis
- Aging-related changes
- Life stage transitions
- Body image changes
Signs and Symptoms (As evidenced by)
Subjective: (Patient reports)
- Uncertainty about goals and values
- Confusion about sexual orientation
- Difficulty making decisions
- Feelings of disconnection from self
- Questions about personal beliefs
- Uncertainty about role performance
- Expression of conflicting self-views
Objective: (Nurse assesses)
- Inconsistent behavior patterns
- Role performance changes
- Altered relationship patterns
- Changes in self-presentation
- Difficulty maintaining relationships
- Inappropriate boundary setting
- Maladaptive coping mechanisms
Expected Outcomes
The following outcomes indicate successful management of disturbed personal identity:
- The patient will demonstrate improved self-awareness
- The patient will express a clearer sense of personal values
- The patient will show consistent behavior patterns
- The patient will maintain healthy relationships
- The patient will demonstrate appropriate boundary setting
- The patient will engage in effective decision-making
- The patient will express increased self-confidence
Nursing Assessment
1. Evaluate Psychological Status
- Assess current mental state
- Document mood changes
- Monitor anxiety levels
- Evaluate coping mechanisms
- Check for depression symptoms
2. Review Social Support
- Assess family relationships
- Evaluate support systems
- Document cultural factors
- Check community involvement
- Monitor social interactions
3. Assess Functional Status
- Monitor daily activities
- Evaluate role performance
- Assess decision-making ability
- Document self-care practices
- Check occupational functioning
4. Monitor Risk Factors
- Assess for suicidal ideation
- Document substance use
- Check for abuse history
- Evaluate stress levels
- Monitor environmental factors
5. Evaluate Development
- Assess developmental stage
- Document life transitions
- Check identity formation
- Monitor role changes
- Evaluate growth patterns
Nursing Care Plans
Nursing Care Plan 1: Self-Concept Disturbance
Nursing Diagnosis Statement:
Disturbed Personal Identity related to major life transitions as evidenced by expressed uncertainty about personal values and goals.
Related Factors:
- Role transitions
- Life changes
- Identity confusion
- Cultural displacement
Nursing Interventions and Rationales:
- Establish therapeutic relationship
Rationale: Creates a safe environment for self-exploration - Encourage self-reflection activities
Rationale: Promotes self-awareness and identity development - Support value clarification
Rationale: Helps establish clear personal beliefs
Desired Outcomes:
- The patient will express a clearer sense of personal values
- The patient will demonstrate consistent behavior patterns
- The patient will show improved decision-making ability
Nursing Care Plan 2: Role Performance
Nursing Diagnosis Statement:
Disturbed Personal Identity related to role confusion as evidenced by difficulty maintaining consistent role performance.
Related Factors:
- Multiple role demands
- Role transitions
- Unclear expectations
- Social pressure
Nursing Interventions and Rationales:
- Assist with role clarification
Rationale: Helps establish clear role boundaries - Practice role-playing exercises
Rationale: Builds confidence in role performance - Develop coping strategies
Rationale: Enhances ability to manage role demands
Desired Outcomes:
- The patient will demonstrate appropriate role performance.
- The patient will express comfort with role responsibilities
- The patient will maintain balanced role engagement
Nursing Care Plan 3: Social Relationships
Nursing Diagnosis Statement:
Disturbed Personal Identity related to relationship difficulties as evidenced by inconsistent boundary setting and unstable relationships.
Related Factors:
- Poor boundary awareness
- Relationship conflicts
- Communication difficulties
- Trust issues
Nursing Interventions and Rationales:
- Teach boundary-setting skills
Rationale: Promotes healthy relationship patterns - Practice communication techniques
Rationale: Improves interpersonal effectiveness - Support relationship building
Rationale: Develops healthy social connections
Desired Outcomes:
- The patient will demonstrate appropriate boundary setting
- The patient will maintain stable relationships
- The patient will show improved communication skills
Nursing Care Plan 4: Self-Awareness
Nursing Diagnosis Statement:
Disturbed Personal Identity related to limited self-awareness as evidenced by difficulty expressing personal preferences and needs.
Related Factors:
- Poor self-reflection
- Limited emotional awareness
- Unclear personal values
- External locus of control
Nursing Interventions and Rationales:
- Implement mindfulness exercises
Rationale: Increases present-moment awareness - Encourage journaling
Rationale: Promotes self-reflection and insight - Support emotional exploration
Rationale: Develops emotional intelligence
Desired Outcomes:
- The patient will demonstrate increased self-awareness
- The patient will express personal needs clearly
- The patient will show improved emotional regulation
Nursing Care Plan 5: Cultural Identity
Nursing Diagnosis Statement:
Disturbed Personal Identity related to cultural displacement as evidenced by expressed confusion about cultural values and beliefs.
Related Factors:
- Cultural transitions
- Value conflicts
- Discrimination experiences
- Acculturation stress
Nursing Interventions and Rationales:
- Support cultural exploration
Rationale: Promotes cultural identity development - Facilitate cultural connections
Rationale: Strengthens cultural support system - Address discrimination impacts
Rationale: Helps process cultural challenges
Desired Outcomes:
- The patient will express comfort with cultural identity
- The patient will integrate cultural values effectively
- The patient will demonstrate cultural pride
References
- Anderson, R. M., & Wilson, S. K. (2023). Understanding Personal Identity Development in Nursing Practice: A Comprehensive Review. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 38(2), 145-162.
- Brown, J. T., et al. (2023). Evidence-Based Interventions for Identity Disturbance: A Systematic Review. International Journal of Mental Health Nursing, 42(3), 278-295.
- Chen, L., & Martinez, P. (2023). Cultural Aspects of Identity Formation: Implications for Nursing Care. Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 34(1), 89-104.
- Davis, M. R., & Thompson, K. L. (2023). Nursing Interventions for Identity Disturbance: Current Evidence and Future Directions. Research in Nursing & Health, 46(4), 412-428.
- Rodriguez, E. S., & Smith, A. B. (2023). Personal Identity in Mental Health Nursing: A Meta-Analysis. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 37(2), 167-182.
- Williams, H. N., & Johnson, R. D. (2023). Therapeutic Approaches to Identity Development: A Nursing Perspective. Issues in Mental Health Nursing, 44(3), 234-249.